Skip to main content

24. RFID based Security System (Basic)

Hey guys!

Today we will be learning how to make a basic security system using Radio-frequency identification. RFID is one method of automatic identification and data capture, and is used in many industries. Let me give you a glimpse of this project. Initially, we will scan our tags with the MFRC522 RFID reader  module to record the data stored in them. RFID tags come in many forms, such as inlay, label, card, badge, hard tag and key tag, and in this project I will be using an RFID key tag and card tag. 
Then, we will upload the codes to start this project. In this project, the key tag will be the recognised user and the card tag will be the unidentified user.



How do RFID systems work?
RFID systems use radio waves to transmit information from the tag to the antenna connected to the reader. There are three different types of RFID systems:
  • Active
  • Passive
  • Semi- Passive/Active
The RFID system in this project is passive. To get a detailed explanation about the basic RFID systems, please visit: https://learn.sparkfun.com/tutorials/rfid-basics/all.

Supplies

  • Arduino Uno/Nano
  • Type A/B USB cable (for Arduino Uno) or Type A to mini B USB cable (for Arduino Nano)
  • Solderless Breadboard
  • MFRC522 RFID reader module
  • RFID tags - Card and Key tag
  • Active Buzzer Module (KY - 012)
  • LEDs (x2) - Green and Red
  • Resistors (x2) - 220Ω
  • Male-to-Male Jumper wires (x25) - 10cm
  • 3 pin Female-to-Female Jumper wires (x4) - 70cm

Setup

Your hardware setup must look somewhat similar to this. Please watch my YouTube video posted at the bottom of this page to learn more about this setup.

Connections

MFRC522 RFID reader module

  • RST/ RESET - D9
  • SDA/ SS - D10
  • MOSI - D11
  • MISO - D12
  • SCK - D13
  • GND - Ground
  • 3.3 V - 3.3 V

LEDs
  • Red - D6
  • Green - D8
  • Cathode (LEDs) - GND (Ground)
Buzzer
  • Signal - D7
  • (+) - 5V
  • (-) - GND (Ground)

Coding

You have to install the MFRC522 library in your Arduino IDE software. Go to Examples, open this library's folder, and open the sketch with the name 'DumpInfo'. Upload this sketch to your Arduino board and open the 'Serial Monitor'. Place your key tag in front of the MFRC522 RFID reader module and wait for a few seconds. You will see the data (which is stored in the tag) print on the Serial Monitor along with the UID (Unique Identification) tag. Write down the UID tag or store it for later uses.
Watch my YouTube video to get an idea about how this project works and try to work out the codes. If you need help, please feel free to comment below or send an email to arduinoprojectsbyr@gmail.com, and I will guide you.

Final Look

If anyone has any questions, or suggestions, about this project, please feel free to comment below, or send an email to arduinoprojectsbyr@gmail.com.


Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

51. Buzz wire game using Arduino

Hello everyone! This is my first Arduino project in 2020 and it is going to be a fun and simple project. You would have heard of the Buzz Wire, a steady hand game, and today you will be learning to make one using Arduino. Hardware components used in this project Arduino Nano USB Type A to mini B cable (for Arduino Nano) Solderless Breadboard - Mini and Full-size LEDs (x2) - Green and Red Resistors (x2) - 220 Ω  Active Buzzer module (KY-012) LCD display module with I2C interface - 16x2 Male-to-Male Jumper wires (x4) - 10cm Female-to-Male Jumper wires (x5) - 20 cm Jumpers (x5) - to reduce the usage of wires Copper wire  Tape (or any form of insulation)  Setup Your hardware setup must look somewhat similar to the ones in the images above. The beginning and end of the copper wire maze must be taped to prevent conductivity between the wire loop and maze. Connections LCD display module with I2C interface GND - Ground VCC - 5V SDA -...
Post a Comment
Read more

71. Buzz Wire Game ( Version 2.0 ) using Arduino

Hey Everyone! I hope that everyone's safe during this pandemic. Today I am going to explain you about the second version of my Buzz wire game. People who are bored of staying indoors can find this game pretty interesting and fun to play.  If you are a beginner, you can start off with my first version of this project :  51. Buzz wire game using Arduino   Hardware components used in this project Arduino Uno Solderless Breadboard (x2) - Full/ Full+ LCD display module with I2C module - 16x2 Potentiometer - B20K Push-buttons (x3) Resistor - 220 Ω Active Buzzer module (KY-012) LED - Red Copper Wire - 19/ 20 gauge thick Male-to-Male Jumper wires - 10cm and 20cm Wire - Long enough to connect the loop of copper wire to ground Other tools required for this project Cutting pliers - To cut the right amount of copper wire Round-nose pliers - To bend the copper wire and make a maze and loop Hardware setup Connections Wire Maze - D2 Wire loop - Ground (GND) B20K Potentiometer S - A0 (+)...
1 comment
Read more

70. Arduino Stopwatch and Timer

Hello everyone! Today I am going to explain you about making an Arduino Stopwatch and Timer, which can be used for time based projects. Read on further to learn more about this project. Hardware components used in this project Arduino Uno USB Type A/ B cable Solderless Breadboard - Full+ LCD display module with I2C interface - 16x2 Potentiometer - 10K Push-buttons (x5) Active Buzzer module (KY-012) LED - Red Resistors (x6) - 10kΩ (x5) and 220Ω (x1) Male-to-Male Jumper wires - 10cm and 20cm Jumpers - to reduce the usage of wires Hardware setup Connections 10K Potentiometer S - A0 (+) - 5V (-) - Ground (GND) Active Buzzer module S - D7 (+) - 5V (-) - Ground (GND) 16x2 LCD display module with I2C interface GND - Ground VCC - 5V SDA - A4 SCL - A5 Push-buttons (+) - 5V (-) - Ground (GND) S - D2, D3, D4, D5, D6 Coding Now, I will explain you about how this real-time project works and you can figure out the coding by this idea.  Push-buttons and their functions D2 - Set Countdown timer D3...
Post a Comment
Read more